First Aid for Corrections Officers Practice Test

When communicating with a patient with developmental disabilities, what is an effective approach?

1. Speaking loudly and using complex jargon

2. Talking directly, using concrete language and short sentences

3. Ignoring the patient and addressing their caregiver only

4. Using technical medical terms to ensure understanding

The correct answer is: Talking directly, using concrete language and short sentences

An effective approach when communicating with a patient who has developmental disabilities is to talk directly to them, using concrete language and short sentences. This method respects the individual's dignity and ensures that the information conveyed is easily understood. People with developmental disabilities may have varying levels of comprehension, and using simple, clear language helps to bridge any gaps in communication. By addressing the patient directly, it shows respect and empowers them to participate in their own care. Short sentences prevent confusion, while concrete language avoids abstract terms that could lead to misunderstandings. This approach fosters a collaborative environment, encouraging the patient to engage, ask questions, and express their thoughts and feelings. Utilizing complex jargon, speaking loudly, or ignoring the patient in favor of a caregiver can alienate them and diminish their sense of autonomy. Similarly, using technical medical terms may further complicate understanding, creating barriers to effective communication.