First Aid for Corrections Officers Practice Test

Anaphylactic shock can result from which of the following?

1. Insect bites and stings

2. Choking hazards

3. High blood pressure

4. Fractured bones

The correct answer is: Insect bites and stings

Anaphylactic shock is a severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur in response to various allergens. Insect bites and stings are well-documented triggers for anaphylaxis. When a person who is allergic to a specific insect, such as bees or fire ants, is stung, their immune system can overreact, releasing a flood of chemicals that lead to symptoms including swelling, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, and a drop in blood pressure, which characterizes anaphylactic shock. Understanding this reaction is critical for those working in correctional settings, as they may encounter individuals who have known allergies or who might be exposed to potential allergens. Responding quickly and appropriately to signs of anaphylactic shock, such as administering epinephrine and calling for emergency medical assistance, can be life-saving. The other choices, such as choking hazards, high blood pressure, and fractured bones, do not directly lead to anaphylaxis and therefore are not relevant to this specific scenario.